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It’s Time for the United States to Talk About Genetics

In the United States, mitochondrial transfer is being treated as a regulatory matter by the Food and Drug Administration . Although this approach might make the procedure available to parents more quickly than would a broader public dialogue, the stakes are too high for this to be a regulatory matter alone. The United States should follow Britain’s lead and begin a national conversation about mitochondrial transfer and the future of human genetic manipulation.

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Sexual Activity and Sexual Problems Both Common In Late Life

These data on sexual health and wellbeing were collected in the latest phase of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA). ELSA is a representative survey of a cohort aged 50 to >90 years, and has gathered detailed longitudinal data since 2002 on changes in health, economic and social circumstances as people prepare for and move into retirement and old age.

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The Long, Strange History of Birth Control

Writing in the New York Review of Books last year, Carl Djerassi declared that with the invention of the birth control pill, “sex became separated from its reproductive consequences” and “changed the realities of human reproduction.” Djerassi would know. The pioneering chemist, who died on Jan. 30 of complications from liver and bone cancer at the age of 91, was dubbed the father of the birth control pill after he created the key ingredient used in oral contraceptives.

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Are Common Chemicals Associated with Earlier Onset of Menopause?

A study of a representative sample of US women shows a clinically significant association between early menopause and exposure to 15 different endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) commonly found in personal care products, plastics, and packaging. The magnitude of the effect, the researchers said, was greater than that documented for smoking on menopause but they caution that their results do not establish cause and effect.

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U.K. Parliament Approves Controversial Three-Parent Mitochondrial Gene Therapy

The United Kingdom’s House of Commons voted overwhelmingly today to allow British researchers to pursue a new fertility treatment that could prevent certain kinds of genetic diseases. The technique, called mitochondrial DNA replacement therapy, could allow women who carry disease-causing mutations in their mitochondrial genes to give birth to genetically related children free of mitochondrial disease.

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Legislation Would Help End Confusion About Surrogate Mothers, Supporters Say

The exact legal responsibilities of women who serve as surrogates — and the intended parents who ask them — to carry their babies remain unclear more than two years after Gov. Chris Christie vetoed a bill that sought to bring order to what can be an emotionally fraught and uncertain situation. Now another attempt to pass similar legislation is gearing up.